Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) Management in Mumbai, India

Tetralogy of Fallot, also known as TOF, is a complex congenital heart defect that affects four defects in the heart. It results in irregular blood flow due to these defects. TOF can also be very hazardous to a child’s life as it may cause deoxygenated blood to reach the body. Dr. Prashant Bobhate, one of India’s senior pediatric cardiologists from Mumbai, is an expert at handling TOF cases, including those that can be cured without surgery. TOF requires timely attention to avert complications such as cyanosis, heart failure, and stunted growth among affected kids.
With more than 12 years of experience, Dr. Bobhate is dedicated to taking care of children with TOF in a way that will allow them to lead an active and healthy life. This is achieved through the use of sophisticated diagnostic methods and customized treatment plans suited to every child’s condition.

As Dr. Prashant Bobhate, a leading Pediatric Cardiologist in Mumbai, India, explains:

“Heart conditions in children are not always visible at birth, but early detection can be life-saving. A child’s heart health influences everything—from growth and development to learning and energy levels. Timely diagnosis and treatment ensure a healthier, more active childhood.”

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Diagnostic Approach to TOF by Dr. Prashant Bobhate

The diagnostic approach for TOF begins with a thorough history and examination of the presenting symptoms in the child. Fetal echocardiography is advised in high-risk pregnancies to detect any congenital heart defects as early as possible. After birth, Dr. Bobhate usually begins with a 2D echocardiogram to study the structure of the heart and confirm the diagnosis of TOF. In cases which are more complex, a 3D echocardiogram or cardiac MRI is utilized to provide a clearer picture of the anatomy of the heart.
Cardiac catheterization is also performed in order to measure heart pressures and obtain further details about blood flow and oxygen levels. This aids Dr. Bobhate in planning the effective way of treatment. By employing such state-of-the-art imaging techniques, Dr. Bobhate can ensure that the diagnosis is done precisely and that the best course of treatment is identified.
Learn more about treatment options for TOF and how Dr. Bobhate can help your child live a healthier life.

Treatment Options for Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) in Children

Open-Heart Surgery

The standard treatment for TOF is open-heart surgery. The surgery typically involves closing the ventricular septal defect (VSD) and correcting the pulmonary stenosis (narrowed pulmonary valve) to improve blood flow. This surgery restores normal circulation of oxygenated blood to the body.

Balloon Valvuloplasty

If the child has significant narrowing in the pulmonary valve, balloon valvuloplasty may be used. This non-surgical procedure involves inserting a catheter with a balloon at the tip into the heart to widen the narrowed valve, improving blood flow.

Medications

In the initial stages or for managing symptoms, medications may be prescribed to help control heart rhythm problems, reduce fluid retention, and improve heart function until surgery is possible.

Non-Surgical Interventions

Some children may benefit from catheter-based interventions, such as stent placement, which can temporarily treat narrowing of the arteries or improve blood flow in certain areas, reducing the need for immediate open surgery.

Contact Dr. Bobhate today to schedule a consultation and discuss treatment options for TOF surgery.
Concerned about affordability while ensuring the best care? Here’s what you need to know before booking the test.

Surgical and Non-Surgical Management of TOF by Dr. Prashant Bobhate

Surgical Management

The most effective and permanent treatment for Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is open-heart surgery. During the surgery, Dr. Bobhate will close the ventricular septal defect (VSD), which allows oxygen-poor blood to mix with oxygen-rich blood, and repair or replace the pulmonary valve to improve blood flow to the lungs.

Minimally Invasive Procedures

For certain cases, Dr. Bobhate may opt for minimally invasive procedures, such as balloon valvuloplasty to treat pulmonary valve stenosis or stent placement to improve blood flow in narrowed arteries. These non-surgical methods can be used to manage the condition and delay the need for open-heart surgery.

Palliative Care

In cases where immediate surgery is not possible, palliative care may be provided to manage symptoms and stabilize the child until surgery can be performed. This may include medications or temporary interventions to improve heart function.

Follow-up Care

After surgery, regular follow-up visits are essential to monitor heart function and ensure that the child’s heart is healing properly. Dr. Bobhate and his team provide ongoing care to track the child’s recovery and address any potential complications.

Cost of TOF Treatment and Surgery in Mumbai

The cost of TOF treatment would vary depending on the complexity of the condition and the type of treatment necessary. Each case depends on whether the baby needs surgery immediately, if there are other complications, and the specific procedures involved in the operation.
The patient’s family is explained in detail about all the costs involved in TOF treatment: diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, hospital stay, post-surgery care, and all other expenses at Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, where Dr. Bobhate practices. In addition, financial counseling for families helps to prepare a strategy toward treatment costs and explores possible options to manage the expenses.

Why Choose Dr. Prashant Bobhate for Tetralogy of Fallot Management?

Dr. Prashant Bobhate is a highly respected pediatric cardiologist in Mumbai who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of Tetralogy of Fallot and other congenital heart defects. Here’s why families trust Dr. Bobhate:
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Extensive Experience

With over 12 years of expertise in pediatric cardiology, Dr. Bobhate has successfully managed numerous cases of TOF, using both surgical and non-surgical approaches.

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Comprehensive Treatment

Dr. Bobhate offers a full range of treatment options for TOF, from open-heart surgery to minimally invasive interventions, ensuring each child receives the most appropriate care for their unique condition.
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Cutting-Edge Technology

Dr. Bobhate practices at Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, a facility equipped with state-of-the-art technology and resources to provide the highest level of pediatric cardiac care.

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Patient-Centered Approach

Dr. Bobhate is committed to clear communication and compassionate care, ensuring that both the child and family are fully informed and supported throughout the treatment process.
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Minimally Invasive Expertise

Dr. Bobhate emphasizes the use of minimally invasive techniques whenever possible, reducing recovery time and minimizing risks associated with traditional surgery.
Schedule a consultation with Dr. Bobhate today and ensure your child receives the best treatment for Tetralogy of Fallot. Book Your Appointment Now

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF)?
Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is a congenital heart defect consisting of four abnormalities that affect blood flow: ventricular septal defect (VSD), pulmonary stenosis, an overriding aorta, and right ventricular hypertrophy.
How is TOF diagnosed?
TOF is typically diagnosed using echocardiography, cardiac MRI, or CT scans. These imaging techniques allow doctors to assess the structure of the heart and determine the extent of the defects.
What are the treatment options for TOF?
Treatment for TOF typically involves open-heart surgery to repair the ventricular septal defect (VSD) and correct the pulmonary valve. Balloon valvuloplasty and other catheter-based procedures may also be used.
What are the risks of TOF surgery?
Like any major surgery, TOF surgery carries risks such as infection, bleeding, and complications from anesthesia. However, with proper care and experienced medical professionals like Dr. Bobhate, these risks are minimized.
Can children with TOF live a normal life?
Yes, many children with TOF can live normal lives after successful surgery and ongoing treatment. Early diagnosis and proper care are key to achieving the best outcomes.
Disclaimer: The information shared in this content is for educational purposes only and not for promotional use.